研究者基本情報

氏名

• 氏名

  Akio SHIMOMURA

所属・職名

• Department of Tourism and Community Development, Professor

学位

• Feb. 1993, 博士(農学), 東京大学, 農学関係, 農乙第11054号, わが国における温泉地の空間構成に関する研究

本学就任年月日

• 01 Apr. 2020

研究分野

• Landscape Planning, 風景計画論
• Landscape Architecture, 公園・緑地計画

研究活動

論文

• 84, 5, 521, 526, 2021
• 84, 5, 521, 526, 2021
• 34, 43, 48, 2020
• The Relationship between the Change of Notation "Mori no Miyako" and the Changes in Green Space in Sendai, Tomoe HIGASHIOKA, Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Kiyotatsu YAMAMOTO, Akio SHIMOMURA, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 83, 5, 499, 502, 2020

  DOI
• The Birth of the Concepts of Multiple Rooftops Greening and its Significance in the History of Rooftop Greening, Yuki YAMASHIMA, Kiyotatsu YAMAMOTO, Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Akio SHIMOMURA, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 83, 5, 551, 556, 2020

  DOI
• A Study on the Evolution of Recognition of Ikenobo Rikka Regarding Visual Distance, Dan LU, Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Kiyotatsu YAMAMOTO, Akio SHIMOMUR, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 83, 5, 557, 562, 2020

  DOI
• The Structure of Recognition about the Japanese Garden Image analyzed from the Incongruity Feelings of Overseas Japanese Gardens, LIU Ming, SHIMOMURA Akio,NAKAMURA Kazuhiko.YAMAMOTO Kiyotatsu, 19, 24, 2019
• Unique Characteristics of Local Landscape and Its Sustainable Management in Japan, Akio SHIMOMUR, Ming LIU, Landscape Architecture, 26, No.170, 109, 118, 2019
• The Traditional Enjoyment of Noted Natural Places in Urban South Korea, Eunbyul Park，Akio SHIMOMURA，Kiyotatsu YAMAMOTO，Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Urban Science, 3, 3, 16 Aug. 2019

  DOI
• Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 2018

  DOI
• 28, 2, 93, 103, 2018
• Change  of  Relationship  of  Mount  Fuji  and  Mihono-­Matsubara  in  Paintings  and  Printings  and  Recognition  of   Landscape  in  modern  times  , Fumi OTAKE,Kiyotatsu YAMAMOTO,Akio SHIMOMURA, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 80, 5, 569, 574, 2017

  DOI
• The Role of Tourism in Growing and Controlling Locality, SAKURAI Hiroki,SHIMOMURA Akio, YOKOSEKI Takato, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 79, 5, 607, 610, 2016

  DOI
• Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 79, 5, 715, 720, 2016

  DOI
• Changes in Tea Plantation in Uji City, Kyoto since 1890s: a Study of Changes in Cultural Landscape of Tea-producing Areas with a History of Temple Tea, Zhen YANG ， Akio SHIMOMURA, No.29, 49, 54, 2015

  DOI
• Landscape structure of the focused on the concept of Wujing, Qingjing and Yijing in , Hyunim CHOI, Akio SHIMOMURA, Ryohei ONO, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 78, 5, 461, 465, 2015

  DOI
• No.1633, 2, 10, 05 Jun. 2020
• Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 77, 5, 507, 510, 2014

  DOI
• 77, 5, 473, 476, 2014
• 76, 5, 583, 586, 2013
• 76, 5, 527, 532, 2013
• 5, 17, 27, 2012
• 75, 5, 677, 682, 2012
• 75, 5, 483, 488, 2012
• 26, 113, 118, 2012
• 75, 5, 533, 536, 2012
• Changes in landscape planning and land management in Arashiyama National Forest in Kyoto, K Fukamachi; H Oku; Y Kumagai; A Shimomura, LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 52, 2-3, 73, 87, Dec. 2000, ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, Arashiyama National Forest, located in the northwestern part of Kyoto city, is one of the most famous tourist sites in japan with about 10 million visitors per year. The 59.03 ha of forest landscape attracts many people throughout Japan and abroad for its beautiful combinations of cherry blossom, red pine and other deciduous broadleaf trees. From a historical point of view. the forests comprising Arashiyama National Forest were first treated in "unspecified" but "complex" ways, to maintain their preferable landscapes. As the Modem Ages (from 1870) began with the Japanese national government becoming the new administrator of forests, a new forest system in Japan was implemented. leading to forest management systems characterised by "specialisation" and "clarification". In trying to maintain the ideal landscape or functions, legislations declared prohibited acts. but failed to take into account the effects of one measure upon the other. and/or failed to clarify acceptable actions. This resulted in drastic changes in forest landscape. Our purposes of study were (1) to evaluate the landscape plans and managements based on the changes within the 25 land units demarcated in the landscape management plan of 1931, and (2) to present the relationships between public awareness and landscape management in Arashiyama after the year 1255. Through our investigations and analysis, we conclude that it is very important to conserve sustainable. historical, aesthetic forest landscape. and to take each specific and clarified management objective and system as an individual piece as well as part of a whole picture. We also suggest that administrative affairs alone would not be sufficient to interact and integrate each management purpose. Restoring the cultural interactions between people and landscape is strongly needed for future local landscape planning and management. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

  DOI
• On the infrastructure improvement for forest space utilization, The Japan Forest Engineering Society, 15, 1, 3, 10, 2000

  DOI
• A Study on Location and Spacial Composition of Public Bath "Sentoh" in Nerima, Tokyo, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 63, 5, 735, 738, 2000

  DOI
• A Study on the Characteristics of Human Behavior at the Performance Place, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 63, 5, 721, 724, 2000

  DOI
• A study on Rock Arrangement as Landscape Forming Methods of Chinese Gardens Built on Flatland in the Ming-Qing Periods, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 63, 5, 389, 392, 2000

  DOI
• Relations between Forest Management Methods and Ecological Features of the SATOYAMA Beech Forests in the Kamiseya and Ikaga Districts, Kyoto, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 62, 5, 687, 692, 1999

  DOI
• A Study on Contribution of Management System and its Change of Rural Habitat of Tanakia tanago as an Endangered Species, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 62, 5, 681, 686, 1999

  DOI
• A study on the Chracteristics of Park Use at Shinjuku Gyoen According to Age Brackets and the Factor of Selection of Space, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 62, 5, 627, 630, 1999

  DOI
• A Study on Landscape Forming of Hui-Zhou West Lake in China and on Influence of Landscape of Hang-Zhou West Lake, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 61, 5, 637, 642, 1998

  DOI
• Semse of Seasonal Matters in the Rural Landscape through a Photo Contest, Journal of The Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 61, 5, 631, 636, 1998

  DOI
• A study of Children's Recognition of Wildlifethrongh Nature Observation by Analysis of Physical Characteristics written in Composition, Papers on Environmental Information Science, 11, 129, 134, 1998
• A Study on Landscape Shaping Process of Yi-Ho Garden in Bejing and on Influence of West Lake Landscape, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 60, 5, 577, 582, 1997

  DOI
• A Study on access space around car park in tourist resorts-Current state and its design theory, Papers of the Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, 11, 91, 98, 1996
• A Study on the Characteristics of Hot Spring Sra Derelopment in Korea, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 59, 5, 121, 124, 1996

  DOI
• A Study on the Structuer of Recognition of Wildlife through Nature Observation, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 59, 5, 141, 144, 1996

  DOI
• A study on the relation between children's play and space characteristics in Rinshino mori and Koishikawa Botanical Garden, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 59, 5, 137, 140, 1996

  DOI
• A Study on construction and shaping process of landscape in West Lake of China, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 58, 5, 157, 160, 1995

  DOI
• A Study on the Transition of the Collective Representation in Landscape in Tokyo since Modern Ages from "Meisho-Zue" pictures and One Hundred Pictures of Scenic Spots, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 58, 4, 429, 437, 1995

  DOI
• Studies on the Space Composition of the Hot Spring Resort in Japan (II) - The Spatial Transition of the Hot Spring Resort in Modern Japan, Bulletin of The Tokyo University Forests, 91, 23, 114, 1994
• A Study on the Transition of the Space Structure on Hot Spring Resort in Modern age, Akio Shimomura, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 56, 5, 241, 246, 1993

  DOI
• Studies on the Space Conposition of the Hot Spring Resort in Japan -The Space Conposition of the Hot Spring Resort in the Later Edo and Meiji Era-, Akio Shimomura, 90, 23, 95, 1993, Bulletin of the Tokyo University Forests
• Study on the Space-Structure of Recreation-Space in EDO Era, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 55, 5, 307, 312, 1992

  DOI
• A Study on the Space Form of the Apron Area in Ski Resorts, Papers of the Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, No.6, 51, 56, 1991
• Study of the Relation between Configuration of Ground and Space-Structure of Hot-spring Resort in Meiji Era, Akio Shiomomura, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 54, 5, 215, 220, 1991

  DOI
• A Study on Space Structure and Management system of the Hot Spring Resort from Meiji Era to Eary Syowa, Papers of Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, No.5, 1, 6, 1990
• A Study on Variety of Street-space in Hot Spring Resorts, Papers of the Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, No.4, 77, 84, 1989
• Study on Space-Structure of the Hot-spring Resort in Edo and Meiji Era, Akio Shimomura, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 52, 5, 223, 228, 1989

  DOI
• The Transition of the Space Structure in Atami, Akio Shimomura, Papers of the Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, No.3, 23, 30, 1988
• The transition of the traffic mode in sight-seeing areas, Akio Shimomura, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 51, 5, 55, 60, 1988

  DOI
• A Feature of Streetscape in Kiyosato and Intentions of Sightseeing in Recent Years, Akio Shimomura, Papers of the Annual Conference of the Japanese Institute of Tourism Research, No.2, 55, 60, 1987
• On the quantitative qrasp of space-features on the natural landscape area by the ready-made environmental data-base, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 50, 4, 268, 279, 1987

  DOI

Misc

• 795, 6, 8, 01 Jul. 2021
• No.682, 8, 9, 01 Jul. 2020
• No.1633, 2, 10, 05 Jun. 2020
• 24, 6, 22, 26, 2017
• 219, 4, 7, 20 Dec. 2017
• 223, 28, 31, 2014
• 78, 3, 204, 207, 2014
• Problems on Development of Leisure and Recreation Space in Daily Life, Journal of Leisure and Recreation Studies, 27, 42, 48, 1994
• The Industrial Landscape in Post Modern Age, Akio Shimomura, Green Age, No.236, 8, 11, 1993
• Environmental Conservation and Resort Development -Toward the Resort which is in Close Contact with the Environment-, Akio Shimomura, Leisure Industry Data, No.318, 68, 72, 1993
• City Planning Studies "Presents Situation and Prospects : Provinces and Resorts", Akio Shimomura, City Planning Review, 41, 5, 76, 80, 1993
• Civic Landscape, No.20, 2, 106, 1991
• Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 54, 4, 278, 286, 1991
• Critical Reviw on Resort Spece, Akio Shimomura, Journal of the Japanese Institute of Landscape Architecture, 54, 4, 304, 310, 1991
• The Water Design in the Urban Space, Akio Shimomura, No.15, 2, 15, 1990
• The Transition of Sightseeing resources and the Way to Enjoy Them, Akio Shimomura, Journal of Tourism, No.263, 10, 14, 1988

著書等出版物

• 05 Mar. 2019
• 10 May 2011
• 05 Feb. 2013
• Urban Design in the Aging Society, 2000
• Conservation and Development of the Resort Landscape, Oct. 1998
• 1998
• 1997
• 24 May 1997, 下村彰男，坂野裕人，鈴木誠，宮城俊作
• 25 Nov. 2008
• 30 May 2005
• Civic Landscape, 20 Oct. 2004
• Nov. 2004
• Toward the creation of the agricultural landscape, Jun. 1996
• Toward the creation of the agricultural landscape, Series The vitality and the charm of the country region, 1996
• 1995
• Development and Design of the River and the Riverside Considered about Ecological Conservation, 1995
• 1993
• Reading the Landscape Archiecture, 1993
• 1988
• 1988
• The approach to Recreation Studies, 1988
• The Landscape Design on Reverside areas, 1988

創作・作品

• 1999
• Suvey on a Beneticiary's Charge for Recreational Use of Forests, 1999
• 1995
• Survey on the planning system of the seaside open space, 1995
• 1994
• Snrvey on the Drelopment Planning of Greenfront Aresas in North est of Tokyo Distrist, 1994
• 1996
• Survey for the master plan of Unzen area surround the national park, 1996
• 1991
• Survey on factors of the vigor on sight-seeign areas, 1991
• 1990
• 1990
• Survey on the service standard of rest areas on the speedway, 1990
• Survey on the planning system of the actviity plan in natural parks according to features of region, 1990

受賞

• 17 Dec. 2020
• 23 May 2020
• 07 Jun. 2018
• 1996
• 1989

競争的資金

• Regional Forestscape
• Civic Landscape
• Space Planning and Design for Recreational Activity which Enjoy Close Contact with Nature
• 21K05661
• 18K05703, Study on future aspects of unban green as local resources, Urban green spaces have come to be sought as "local resources" that support the restructuring and independence of communities by re-recognizing and refining the individuality and characteristics of the region. The purpose of this study was to review the current state and ideal state of city parks as local resources from the two perspectives of inheriting the natural and historical context of the area and reconstructing the local community.;Then, we conducted a field survey targeting neighborhood parks in Tokyo and made a method for evaluating urban green spaces from the perspective of local resources.
• 26292186, Study on the form of coexistence with nature which expressed in the cultural landsacpe of the natural disaster prone region, We examined a way to "protect" our life from the threat of nature, and to keep "affinity" for nature, through analysis on the cultural landscape of natural disaster prone region. As the resut, following points became clear, houses and religious facilities were protected by using microtopography, and to keep an affinity for nature(water) by securing the visibility, accessibility ,familiarity with nature.
• 23380016, Study on management policy of the diversity of cultural landscape in our country, We examined the pattern classification of the cultural landscape by the relation betweenand topography and land use, and we got 12 petterrns as basic structure. And we carried out a case study survey in Oita Yufuin to examine the structure which conserve and manage an individual cultural landscape of each place. We analyzed the cooperation will and WTP(willingness to pay) on the recognition or the understanding for the local resources characteristics and its conservation through the questionnaire survey to visitors, and we examined the effective resource management system. In addition, we examined trends of the whole country of the landscape management policy of the beneficiary support type. And we examined the extraction method of the local landscape too.
• 17380018, A study on the landscape structure of the cultural landscape in the countryside, On this study, 67 case areas were chosen from the research area in the report on the cultural landscape in the countryside by Agency for cultural affairs. Beside case study areas were narrowed to 24 areas, and the landscape structures of each area were analyzed by using topographys and aerial photos. And the relation between landscape structure and the nature condition of each areas was examined. In these 24 areas, 4 rice field areas in the plane, Syonai, Tedorigawa, Izumo, Tonami were picked up and surveyed in detail. Each area has own landscape structure, and there is the difference in the degree of convergence of house, the shape of house forest, and the formation of roads. And it was considered that the condition of water and wind affects the landscape structure.;And as the result of the survey on the system of conservation of historical landscape in Shirakawa-ogimachi and 0ouchi-juku, there is a limit to the existing system. The existing system conserves mainly elements of the landscape, but it was discussed that it is necessary to pay attention to a relation between the landscape element which shows spatial representation to reflect Village-Specific information (Identity of village) as well as landscape element itself.
• 13460010, A Study on the new planning method responding to the changes of preferences of activity in nature park, According to the changes of people's preferences to natural scenic area, the role of the natural park has been changing. Especially the role as the place to experience the nature or learn about environment management has become more important. Besides, it has been recognized various problems of the natural park system in Japan, for instance "over-use" as the capacity problem. Consequently it is required to revise the system of natural park based on the new way of thinking about the conservation and use.;From these background, we paid notice to the promoting the nature experience in national park. We watched the exiting conditions of the policy for the use of national park, then clarified their problems and discussed the ideas for its solution. This study is a case study based on reports of three sites of national park in Hokkaido, Shiretoko NP, Akan NP, and Kushirositsugen NP. On the each site, the following points were investigated, 1. The profile and problem of the existing region which includes each NP regarding tourism and use of the NP, 2. The actor of nature experience guide, 3.The relationship between administration and NPO and individuals. 4. Administrative plans for nature conservation or tourism or city planning.;As a result, it was revealed that the major problem is a week relation between the activities of nature guide and the management plan of national parks, and it is difficult to execute effective and systematic action. From this point of view, the following measures are seems to be available, 1. Effective provision of information, 2.Planning responding to the features of tourists, 3.Upgrade of various facilities for park use.
• 12660127, A Research on Index-izing of the Local Individuality in a Local Forest Scene, On this study, An examination was done through the classified experiment which the woods photograph which was in middle distance if a person distinguishes a woods landscape by what kind of physical character was used for, and the interview investigation related to that classified reason. It became clear that "the shape of the tree crown" "tree kind" "pattern" "color" "brightness" were an important factor for the distinction of the difference in the woods landscape as that result. Then, According to the classified experiment, the resemblance occasion line of the woods landscape photograph was made in the place, and the resemblance of the woods landscape mutuality was looked for as a layered structure by a cluster analysis, and the characteristics of the common woods landscape in each cluster were extracted as a word. Then, the examination which the general idea of Fractal Dimension was used for about fixed quantity-ization of the index from the point of Texture was done on the shape of the tree crown. "Yoshino forestry area(Nara Prefecture)", "Hita forestry area(Ooita Prefecture)" was taken up, and both comparison, analyses were done about the landscape of the surface of artificial woods of a Japanese cedar. As a result, it became clear that though Yoshino faced detailed soft Texture was shown, Hita faced hard Texture which a pattern was gathered orderly was shown.
• 11460065, A Study on the Benefit Assessment of Environmental Management Cost for Recreational use of Forest, The first purpose of this study is to discuss the possibility of benefit assessment of environment management cost for recreational use of forest. The second purpose is to discuss the way of internal economization for adaptation to private forest.;(1)A questionnaire was conducted on 158 private forests to clarify the actual state of the forest for integrated use (especially recreational use). Following points were revealed - forest area, land ownership, visitor numbers, visitor's attribute, visitor's residential area, visitor's traffic way, management style, organization for management, relationship between owner and manager, existence of the budget for forest management.;(2)A questionnaire was conducted on 16 private forests to clarify the cost for management of forest for integrated use. We found the particular relationship between management cost and forest area or visitor numbers.;(3)A questionnaire was conducted on visitors to Tomin-no-mori in Tokyo, to clarify the characteristics of use, the consciousness to forest or forestry, and WTP (Willingness To Pay) to the cost for forest management.;(4)Based on (1)-(3) results, we discussed the possibility of benefit assessment of environment management cost for recreational use of forest, and the adaptable way of collection of the cost for each private forest.
• 10660020, A Study on Evaluation of nature around the city from the viewpoint of the recognition of nature and nature experience, The purpose of this study is to evaluate nature around the city from the viewpoint of the recognition of nature and nature experience, and to examine the planning methodology of conservation and management of nature which city people commune with.;Materials for analysis include illustration of trail maps and written compositions created by children. These works serve to express their nature observation experience.;As the result, Regardless of the medium of expression or the age group, bird, insects, grasses, and trees were found to be the most observed species. This reflects approximately eighty percent of the total number of species observed. And students of primary school and middle school tend to observe creatures which are utilized for play, while higlt school students cite more famous species and valuable species than do the younger children.;And the factors that contribute to children's recognition of nature were divided into following four factor types. (1) Physical characteristics of animal and plant (2) Mental and physical accessibility to the animals or plants (3) Previous knowledge of the species acquired through education, books, and legend, all of which make students more likely to take notice (4) Frequency of encountering animals and plants, which enhances children's awareness of it.
• 09556006
• 09460068, Visual approach for a new forest landscape management system, The purpose of this study is to clarify characteristics of forest landscape from a viewpoint of regional forest landscape, and to discuss how that viewpoint is available for forest landscape management.;First, we proposed the necessity of a standpoint to grasp forest landscape as regional landscape or places for human life. The measures to use this idea for forest landscape management was considered.;Then, we applied this theory to actual forest in Japan. Five diversified case studies were implemented in Yoshino(Nara), Hita(Ohita), Morotsuka(Miyazaki), Santome(Saitama), and Biwa-Lake(Shiga). Each forest landscape was evaluated from a viewpoint of region, and possibilities of the way to manage the landscape were discussed.;Furthermore, we tried to build the forest-landscape-database in order to evaluate these regional forest landscapes relatively.
• 08660179, A study on infrastructure improvement for forest space utilization, In addition to wood production, various functions of forests are now demanded. The scope of forest space utilization increases.;1.We attempted to define forest space utilization. Forest could be classified from the view point of forest space utilization by such factors as accessibility. wood resources, and biological diversity.;2.The possibility of taking advantage of forest roads and strip roads for recreation use were investigated. The maintenace of road surface was difficult especially in case of increased much traffic. It was necessary to establish the management system for public use. It was most important to educate the people about the manners and morality of enjoying forest recreation.;3.Functions and characteristics of forest roads and trails for recreation use were analyzed. And their structures, standards, and plenning were discussed.;4.Yakushima Island whose forest space utilization and conservation were being watched was investigated and its present status and problems were analyzed.;5.The possibility of simple surveying in forests using GPS was tested. A handy GPS receiver could be used precisely even if in a forest by introducing antenna with the height of more than 4 m.
• 07556034, A study of the forest landscape simulation method : Application of GIS and plant growth modeling., (1) In the present study, the method of simulating very realisticforest landscape is developped by linking GIS (Geographic Information System) and plant modeling technique. The date of real forest which is organized by GIS (TerraSoft) and 3-D shape data of the trees which are modeled by AMAP (Landscape simulating system with plant modeling) are used in the simulation. In the case study, the forest landscape of Chichibu Experimental Forest of Tokyo University is simulated.;Simulation of the forest landscape is done by following process.;(a) Modeling the terrain from DEM (Digital Elevation Model).;(b) Modeling the shapes of trees of each species and each height (age).;(c) Allocating the trees on the terrain according to the information of GIS.;(d) Rendering the forest model.;(2) GIS data of Tokyo Experimental Forests consist of maps of forest cover data, detailed information about trees in each cover and DEM.;Comparison of the simulated images and the photographs shows that highly precise simulation of the forest landscape is possible.;(3) The forest video-recording robot have been developed for a record of the forest visual landscape information and put it to practical use.;(4) The forest photo-realistic Computer Graphics simulation movie, recorded videos and some results of this study are digitized, and we made it possible to provide them intuitively through the Internet (URL http : //cyberforest.fr.a.u.-tokyo.ac.jp)
• 07456016, A study on forest recreation area which aim at environmental conservation and urban resident's use, The relation between regional landscape and land conditions, and the method to estimate the resource lebel as forest recreation area were investigated this year.;Forest recreation parks at the Metropolitan area were picked up and compared with one another about geographical features, vegetation, land use, access conditions, conditions of tourism resources. As the result, the diversity of the landscape which was consisted of geographical features and land use especially, was one of important factors of the forest recreation park in the suburban area.;And the relation between the landscape and land conditions were examined at Akirudai area in tokyo Tama district. The regional landscape which contained forests was classified through psychological tests, and the relation between each type of landscape and land conditions were examined. As the result, following point was made clear. In this scale, the diversity of geoglaphical features and vegetation was the important factor of recreational resources.
• 06660028, A Study on the Green System from a View-Point of Nature Experience, The aim of this study is to consider the arrangement of the ordinary and familiar nature. The arrangement and the required volume of the urban green hasbeen fully researched from the view-point of the landscape and the existence's self. No studies have ever tried to consider the arrangement of the ordinary nature from the point of activities experiencing ordinary nature.;As the result of the research and consideration following 4 points were obtained.;(1) Studies about the ordinary nature have recently increased from the point of peoples's activities and ecology. (2) Places experiencing the ordinary nature have increased in suburban areas. (3) Activities of nature experience may be divided into following 4 groups, "watching meeting", "playing with nature", "crafting from natural products", "walking and hiking". (4) As the result of case study, National capital region may be divided into following 7 zones, "conservation area of nature experience", "proposing area of bases of nature experience", "promotion area of playing with nature", "area of experiencing specific nature", "recovery area of natural environment", "hiking area among the mountains", "urban and suburban walking area".
• 04660024, Study on Urban Recreation space in Japan as it Ought to Be, This paper aims to make clear the form of urban recreation activity and the composition of the space for recreation which is typical for Japanese. At first year, the activity form and the space composition for urban recreation in latter Edo era, for example meisyo and busy quarter, were made clear. And at second year, the process and the feature of the transition of the urban recreation activity and space in modern Japan, especially from Meiji era to eary Showa, were surveied. Survey objects were amusument-paraks and exhibitions and busy quarters.;1. Composition of the recreation space in Edo era;・The recreation space has had a connection with a water system. All object spaces has had a connnection with a water system, as a recreation ground, and as a production factor on an approach, and as a formation factor of the image.;・The recreation activity has not yet been specialized in Edo era. And people enjoyed plural activities complexly as "the time for recreation". On the recreation space, factors, for example "meisyo", "religious space" as the core factor, and "restaurant", "tearoom" as the incidental factor, and "licensed quarter", "shows" as the amusement factor, were composed as one body too.;2.Transition of the recreation activity (form of activity);・6 types and 16 activity forms were picked up, through the analysis of shows and amusment devices.;・It was cleared that, activity form was inclined to be advanced in recreational device, and to be specialized in the way of enjoy in modern age. This vector which is from (primitive + complex) to (advanced + specialized) shows the change that from the active recreation to the passive recreation.
• 04209204
• 03454071, Research on Forest Landscape Management for Sustainable Use of Recreation, Over three years research the following conclusions and subjects were obtained.;1. The historical tendency of forest recreation and natural environment;The history and current situation of forest recreation were clarified.;Significant management for forest recreation was carried out by the forest agency and environment agency were investigated and estimated.;2. The characteristics of forest landscape and the methods for forest conservation;The main factors of the foundation of landscape in Japan were investigated and the logical classification of forest landscape make clear the conservative methods for forest landscape.;3. The technology for forest landscape conservation;The planning method, procedure and technology for forest landscape management were developed. The effects and adaptabilities of computer graphics were clarified.;The progressive techniques for forest landscape simulation were developed.;4. The adequate use and management for forest landscape;The new and available methods and management activities for forest landscape management were proposed.
• 03227205
• 02243206
• 22H01667

教育活動

担当授業

• 2022, 地域のまちづくりや観光を支える資源には様々なものがある。美しく特徴的な山や湖や滝などの自然環境資源、そして城や社寺や町並みなどの有形の文化資源、また祭りをはじめ地域の伝統的な芸能や技術（わざ）とその保持者など無形の文化資源など、人々が魅力を感じるものは多様に存在する。|　本講義では、気候や地形・地質、動植物、そして各時代の政治や経済の状況等と地域資源との関係性を捉えるとともに、これらの変化と合わせて人々の生活や生業が移り変わる中で地域資源がどのように変容・変質をしてきたのかを具体的に捉えながら、「地域性」をもたらす様々な要因と、それを具体的に表す事象との関係について理解を深める。また、地域資源の継承が求められている社会的背景や各地での取組みの動向についても学ぶとともに、関係する制度・事業についての基礎知識を習得する。|
• 2023
• 2023
• 2023, 地域のまちづくりや観光を支える資源には様々なものがある。美しく特徴的な山や湖や滝などの自然環境資源、そして城や社寺や町並みなどの有形の文化資源、また祭りをはじめ地域の伝統的な芸能や技術（わざ）とその保持者など無形の文化資源など、人々が魅力を感じるものは多様に存在する。|本講義では、気候や地形・地質、動植物、そして各時代の政治や経済の状況等と地域資源との関係性を捉えるとともに、これらの変化と合わせて人々の生活や生業が移り変わる中で地域資源がどのように変容・変質をしてきたのかを具体的に捉えながら、「地域性」をもたらす様々な要因と、それを具体的に表す事象との関係について理解を深める。また、地域資源の継承が求められている社会的背景や各地での取組みの動向についても学ぶとともに、関係する制度・事業についての基礎知識を習得する。|
• 2023, 風景あるいは景観を計画・設計するという観点に立脚し、人間を取り巻く視覚像である風景を分析的に把握し、予測、評価する方法について講義する。風景・景観認識のメカニズム、そして分析から評価、計画に至るプロセスや手法に関する講義を通して、多様かつ複合的な視点をいかに整理し、客観的な分析と評価の対象とするかについて講義する。また、風景計画・景観設計の実態を紹介しながら、人々の生活と風景との関わりについても紹介する。|風景の計画、形成に当たっては踏まえるべき原則と、風景に対する時代の志向や価値観、そして地域ならではの環境との関わり方に対する配慮が必要である。地域の歴史的、社会的、文化的背景と、形成される風景との関係について考える。|

学外活動

学協会活動

• 1980
• 1986

学外委員等活動

• 2001, 日本造園学会, 会長（2013～2015），理事（1999～2015）
• 1998, 2000, 日本都市計画学会, 学術委員, 日本都市計画学会
• 1994, 1997, 日本観光研究学会, 会長（2018～2020），理事（2008～2020）
• 1992, 日本レジャー・レクリエーション学会, 常任理事, 日本レジャー・レクリエーション学会